Achilles Painter
Achilles Painter | |
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Oedipus and the Sphinx, amphora by the Achilles Painter, located in the Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Berlin, Number SL 474 | |
Born | Unknown. Name assigned by Beazley after a theme of Achilles painted on a Lekythos in the Vatican Museums. Before 470 BC Probably Athens |
Died | About 425 BC |
Nationality | Greek |
Education | Berlin Painter's workshop |
Known for | Pottery-making, vase painting. He took over the Berlin Painter's workshop. |
Notable work | Over 200 vases, mainly funerary lekythoi |
Movement | red-figure style, white ground technique |
The Achilles Painter was a vase-painter active ca. 470–425 BC. His name vase is an amphora, Vatican 16571, in the Vatican museums depicting Achilles and dated 450–445 BC. An armed and armored Achilles gazes pensively to the right with one hand on his hip. The other hand holds a spear. On the opposite surface a woman performs libation.[1]
J. D. Beazley attributed over 200 vases to his hand, the largest share being red-figure and white-ground lekythoi. In his middle phase (ca. 450–445 BC), he decorates more open forms. The Achilles Painter was a late pupil of the Berlin Painter.[2]
The Phiale Painter became the Achilles Painter's most prominent student after he assumed the Berlin Painter's workshop. Almost a dozen other recognizable painters passed through the Achilles Painter's workshop as well. Notable painters include the Westreenen Painter, the Persephone Painter, the Clio Painter, Loeb Painter, and the Dwarf Painter. The Kleophon Painter, the Sabouroff Painter, and the Painter of Munich 2335 all spent time at the workshop as well.
Appraisal
Beazley describes him thus:
- He is the great master of the white lekythos. His red-figure vases nearly always have a sober beauty, but few of them–like the pointed amphora in the Cabinet des Médailles–reach the height of his best white lekythoi, which are among the masterpieces of ancient drawing.[3]
In 1962, Greece issued a stamp featuring the decoration of an Achilles Painter white-ground lekythos.[4]
Findspots
- Acropolis, Athens
- Ceramicus, Athens
- Capua, Italy
- Pisticci, Italy
- Taranto, Italy
- Vulci, Italy
- Selinis, Sicily
- Enna, Sicily
- Attica
- Eretria
- Euboea
References
Further reading
- Andrew J Clark; Maya Elston; Mary Louise Hart (2001). "Achilles Painter". Understanding Greek Vases: A Guide to Terms, Styles, and Techniques. J. Paul Getty Museum. Los Angeles: Getty Trust Publications. p. 31. ISBN 9780892365999.
External links
Media related to Achilles Painter at Wikimedia Commons
- Works at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Name vase at the Beazley Archive
- Artcyclopedia - The Achilles Painter
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- e
- Painter of Acropolis 606
- Affecter
- Amasis Painter
- Anagyrus Painter
- Anakles
- Arkesilas Painter
- Athena Painter
- Antimenes Painter
- Beldam Painter
- Bellerophon Painter
- Painter of Berlin A 34
- Painter of Berlin 1686
- BMN Painter
- Burgon Group
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- Castellani Painter
- Cerameicus Painter
- Chimera Painter
- Class of Cabinet des Médailles 218
- Columbus Painter
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- Dodwell Painter
- Duel Painter
- Edinburgh Painter
- Elbows Out
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- Gela Painter
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- Gorgon Painter
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- Hypobibazon Class
- Kabiria Group
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- Painter of Munich 1410
- N Painter
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- Northampton Group
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- Painter of Palermo 489
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- Sophilos
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- Taleides Painter
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- Three Line Group
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- Xenokles Painter
Comast Group | |
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Group E | |
Gorgoneion Group | |
Leagros Group | |
Little Masters |
- Achilles Painter
- Aison
- Altamura Painter
- Amykos Painter
- Andokides painter
- Antiphon Painter
- Apollodoros
- Aristophanes
- Asteas
- Baltimore Painter
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- Painter of the Berlin Dancing Girl
- Brygos Painter
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- Codrus Painter
- Darius Painter
- Dinos Painter
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- Douris
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- Eucharides Painter
- Foundry Painter
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- Hermonax
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- Kerch style
- Kleophon Painter
- Kleophrades Painter
- Makron
- Marsyas Painter
- Meidias Painter
- Meleager Painter
- Niobid Painter
- Onesimos
- Oreithyia Painter
- Pamphaios
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- Phiale Painter
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- Providence Painter
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- Skythes
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- Tarporley Painter
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- Triptolemos Painter
- Underworld Painter
- Varrese Painter
- Painter of the Vatican Mourner
- Villa Giulia Painter
- Wedding Painter
- YZ Group
Pioneer Group |
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Mannerists |