Al-Mahalli
Jalal ad-Din al-Mahalli | |
---|---|
Personal | |
Born | 23 September 1389 CE / 791 AH Cairo |
Died | 5 July 1460 CE / 864 AH Cairo |
Religion | Islam |
Region | Egypt |
Denomination | Sunni |
Jurisprudence | Shafi'i |
Creed | Ash'ari |
Main interest(s) | Fiqh, Tafsir, Sharia, Aqidah |
Notable work(s) | Tafsir al-Jalalayn, Sharh al-Minhaj |
Muslim leader | |
Influenced by
| |
Influenced
| |
Arabic name | |
Personal (Ism) | Muhammad |
Patronymic (Nasab) | ibn Shihab al-Din |
Teknonymic (Kunya) | Abu Abd Allah |
Epithet (Laqab) | Jalāl al-Dīn |
Toponymic (Nisba) | al-Mahalli, al-Shāfi‘ī |
Abū ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Shihāb ad-Dīn Jalāl ad-Dīn al-Maḥallī (Arabic: جلال الدين أبو عبد الله محمد بن شهاب الدين أحمد بن كمال الدين محمد بن إبراهيم بن أحمد بن هاشم العباسي الأنصاري المحلّي; c. 1389–1460 CE); aka Jalaluddin was an Egyptian renowned mufassir and a leading specialist in the principles of the law in Shafi'i jurisprudence.[1] He authored numerous and lengthy works on various branches of Islamic Studies, among which the most important two are Tafsir al-Jalalayn[2] and Kanz al-Raghibin, an explanation of Al-Nawawi's Minhaj al-Talibin, a classical manual on Islamic Law according to Shafi'i fiqh.[3]
His Tafsir Tafsir al-Jalalayn is considered one of the most famous and popular interpretations of the Qur'an. The mission of preparing the Tafsir was initiated by Jalal ad-Din al-Maḥalli in 1459 and completed after his death by his pupil Jalal ad-Din as-Suyuti in 1505, thus its name, which means "Tafsir of the two Jalals". It is recognised as one of the most popular exegeses of the Qur'an today,[4] due to its simple style[4] and its conciseness, as it is only one volume in length. The work has been translated into many languages including English, French, Bengali, Urdu, Persian, Malay/Indonesian,[5] Turkish, and Japanese. There are two English translations.[6][7]
References
- ^ THE BIOGRAPHIES OF THE ELITE LIVES OF THE SCHOLARS, IMAMS & HADITH MASTERS Biographies of The Imams & Scholars page 281
- ^ Oliver Leaman, ed. (2006). "Al-Suyuti". The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. pp. 618–920. ISBN 978-0-415-32639-1.
- ^ Ludwig W. Adamec (2009), Historical Dictionary of Islam, pp.238-239. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810861615.
- ^ a b http://main.altafsir.com/Al-Jalalayn.asp ''Tafsir al-Jalalayn'', Altafsir.com, accessed 16 March 2014
- ^ The Qurʼān in the Malay-Indonesian world : context and interpretation. Daneshgar, Majid,, Riddell, Peter G.,, Rippin, Andrew, 1950-2016. Abingdon, Oxon. 2016-06-10. ISBN 9781317294757. OCLC 951623927.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ Al-Mahalli and Al-Suyuti (2008). Tafsir al-Jalalayn. Translated by Dr. Feras Hamza. Louisville: Fons Vitae. ISBN 9781891785160.
- ^ Al-Mahalli and Al-Suyuti (2007). Tafsir al-Jalalayn. Translated by Aisha Bewley. London: Dar al Taqwa. ISBN 978-1870582612.
- v
- t
- e
- Al-Shafi'i (founder of the school; 767–820)
- Al-Muzani (791/92–878)
- Al-Humaydi (d. 834)
- Harith al-Muhasibi (781–857)
- Bukhari (810–870)
- Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj (d. 875)
- Ibn Majah (824–887)
- Al-Nasai (d. 915)
- Ibn Khuzaymah (837–923)
- Ibn al-Mundhir (855–930)
- Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari (874–936)
- Fakr ad-Din
- Al-Daraqutni (918–995)
- Abu Talib al-Makki (d. 996)
- Al-Hakim Nishapuri (933–1014)
- Ibn Furak (d. 1015)
- Abd al-Jabbar ibn Ahmad (935–1025)
- Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi (d. 1037)
- Abu Nuaym (d. 1038)
- Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (1003–1083)
- Al-Lalika'i
- Al-Tha'labi (d. 1035)
- Al-Mawardi (972–1058)
- Al-Bayhaqi (994–1066)
- Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi (1002–1071)
- Al-Qushayri (986–1072)
- Al-Juwayni (1028–1085)
- Al-Baghawi (d. 1122)
- Ahmad Ghazali (d. 1123/26)
- Al-Ghazali (1058–1111)
- Al-Shahrastani (1086–1153)
- Ibn `Asakir (1105–c. 1176)
- Abu Tahir al-Silafi (1079–1180)
- Ahmed al-Rifa`i (1119–1183)
- Shahab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash Suhrawardi (1154–1191)
- Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (1150–1209)
- Sayf al-Din al-Amidi (1156–1233)
- Ibn Abi'l-Dam (1187–1244)
- Ibn al-Salah (1181–1245)
- Ibn Abil-Hadid (d. 1258)
- Izz al-Din ibn Abd al-Salam (d. 1262)
- Ahmad al-Badawi (1200–1276)
- Al-Nawawi (1230–1277)
- Ibn Khallikan (1211–1282)
- Ibn Daqiq al-Id (1228–1302)
- Al-Baydawi (d. 1319)
- Safi-ad-din Ardabili (1252/53–1334)
- Yusuf ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Mizzi (1256–1341)
- Yusuf bin Ahmad al-Kawneyn
- Safi al-Din al-Hindi (d. 1315/16)
- Al-Dhahabi (1274–1348)
- Taqi al-Din al-Subki (1284–1355)
- Ahmad ibn Naqib al-Misri (1302–1367)
- Taj al-Din al-Subki (1327–1370)
- Ibn Kathir (d. 1373)
- Taftazani (1322–1390)
- Badr Ad-Din az-Zarkashi (1344–1392)
- Zain al-Din al-Iraqi (1325–1403)
- Ali ibn Abu Bakr al-Haythami (1335–1404)
- Ibn Nuhaas (d. 1411)
- Ibn al-Jazari (1350–1429)
- Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (1372–1449)
- Al-Mahalli (d. 1460)
- Al-Sakhawi (1428–1497)
- Al-Suyuti (1445–1505)
- Al-Qastallani (1448–1517)
- Zakariyya al-Ansari (1420–1520)
- Ali ibn Ahmad al-Samhudi (1466–1533)
- Al-Sha`rani (1492/93–1565)
- Ibn Hajar al-Haytami (1503–1566)
- Al-Khaṭib ash-Shirbiniy (d. 1570)
- Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad (1634–1720)
- Ibrahim al-Bajuri (1784–1860)
- Abd Al-Rahman bin Ahmad al-Zayla`i (1820–1882)
- Ahmad Zayni Dahlan (1816–1886)
- Shaykh Sufi (1828–1904)
- Uways al-Barawi (1847–1909)
- Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi (1860–1916)
- Yusuf al-Nabhani (1849–1932)
- Abdallah al-Qutbi (1879–1952)
- Said Nursî (1877–1960)
- Abd al-Malik Karim Amrullah (1908–1981)
- Muhammad Hamidullah (1908–2002)
- Ahmed Kuftaro (1915–2004)
- Abdullah al-Harari (1906–2008)
- Wahbah al-Zuhayli (1932–2015)
- Taha Jabir Alalwani (1935–2016)
- Cherussery Zainuddeen Musliyar (1937–2016)
- Hasyim Muzadi (1944–2017)
- Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif (1935–2022)
- Abdul Azeez Madani (1950–2022)
- Kanthapuram A. P. Abu Bakr Musliyar (b. 1931)
- Naqib al-Attas (b. 1931)
- Mohammad Salim Al-Awa (b. 1942)
- K. Ali Kutty Musliyar (b. 1945)
- Ali Gomaa (b. 1952)
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller (b. 1954)
- Zaid Shakir (b. 1956)
- Gibril Haddad (b. 1960)
- Umar bin Hafiz (b. 1963)
- Ibrahim Khalil al-Bukhari (b. 1964)
- Muhammad bin Yahya al-Ninowy (b. 1970)
- Ali al-Jifri (b. 1971)
- Afifi al-Akiti (b. 1976)
- Awn Al-Qaddoumi (b. 1982)
- Muhammad Jifri Muthukkoya Thangal
- Hanafi
- Hanbali
- Maliki
- Zahiri