Alexander Erskine, 3rd Earl of Kellie
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Alexander_Erskine%2C_3rd_Earl_of_Kellie_%28M._Merian%2C_Theatrum_Europaeum%29.jpg/220px-Alexander_Erskine%2C_3rd_Earl_of_Kellie_%28M._Merian%2C_Theatrum_Europaeum%29.jpg)
Alexander Erskine, 3rd Earl of Kellie (c. 1615–1677) was a Scottish soldier and peer.
Biography
Alexander Erskine inherited the title after the death of his brother Thomas in 1643.
The earl was a staunch Royalist, fighting as Colonel of Foot for Fife and Kinross and in 1648 was involved in an attempt to rescue the King. He was then sent to the Netherlands to fight for Charles II and was eventually captured at the Battle of Worcester in 1651, after which he spent many years of imprisonment. His estates were confiscated by the Commonwealth under the provisions of Cromwell's Act of Grace.
After the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 he was appointed governor of the fort and town of Ayr, lieutenant-colonel of the guards and in 1661 he became a member of the Privy Council.
Family
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Adriaen_Hanneman_%28c.1601-1671%29_%28attributed_to%29_-_Lieutenant-General_John_Kirkpatrick_%28d.1681%29%2C_Governor_of_Bois-le-Duc_-_PG_2061_-_National_Galleries_of_Scotland.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
Alexander Erskine was the son of Alexander Erskine (died 1633) and Anne Seton. He inherited the title after the death of his brother Thomas in 1643. Alexander Erskine, as the 3rd Earl of Kellie, first married in 1661 in Holland to Anna Kilpatrick, daughter of future Lt. Gen. John Kilpatrick (d. 1681), before Kilpatrick's appointment in 1670 as Governor of Bois-le-Duc, colloquially known as Den Bosch (loosely translated as the Bush), then Sergeant-Major-General of the army in 1672.[1][2]
The Earl of Kellie married secondly in 1665 to Mary Dalzeil (also spelt Dalzell), daughter of Sir John Dalzeil and Agnes Nisbet.[3] By his first wife he had a daughter Ann, who married Sir Alexander Erskine of Cambo, 2nd Baronet and had issue. By his second wife he had a son Charles (bap. 13 April 1669 Carnbee, Fife, Scotland)[3] who died young, two daughters, Elizabeth (bap. 15 September 1673; she wed William Fraser, 5th of Inverallochy and had issue) and Mary, and a son Alexander (bap. 14 September 1677) who succeeded him as the 4th Earl of Kellie.
Notes
- ^ KIRKPATRICK, JOHN – SSNE 4977. Institute of Scottish Historical Research, University of St. Andrews. Accessed 8 September 2024.
- ^ Portrait of Lieutenant-General John Kirkpatrick, d. 1681. Governor of Bois-le-Duc. Oil on canvas. National Galleries of Scotland. Accessed 8 September 2024.
- ^ a b Mary Dalzell in the Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950. Accessed via ancestry.com paid subscription site on 9 September 2024.
References
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages [self-published source] [better source needed]
- Erskine clan
Peerage of Scotland | ||
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Preceded by Thomas Erskine | Earl of Kellie 1643-1677 | Succeeded by Alexander Erskine |