![]() | |
![]() Bangladesh |
![]() Slovenia |
---|---|
Diplomatic mission | |
Embassy of Bangladesh, Vienna (accredited to Slovenia) | Embassy of Slovenia, New Delhi (accredited to Bangladesh) |
Envoy | |
Ambassador H.E. Mr. Toufique Hasan | Ambassador Mateja Vodeb Ghosh |
Bangladesh–Slovenia relations are the bilateral relations between Bangladesh and Slovenia. The relations are characterized by mutual respect and cooperation, though interactions between the two countries remain relatively limited.[1][2] Slovenia, which gained independence from the former Yugoslavia in 1991, formally recognized Bangladesh shortly after becoming an independent state. Since then, the two countries have maintained friendly ties, mainly through participation in international forums.[3][4][5] Neither country has a resident ambassador. Bangladesh has a non resident ambassador in Vienna. Slovenia has a non resident ambassador in New Delhi.
History
[edit]Formal diplomatic relations between Bangladesh and Slovenia were established in the early 1990s, following Slovenia's declaration of independence. While neither country has set up a resident embassy in the other, diplomatic matters are handled through nearby missions Bangladesh's embassy in Vienna oversees relations with Slovenia, and Slovenia manages its ties with Bangladesh from its embassy in New Delhi.[6][7]
Although there have been no high-profile bilateral visits so far, both countries have worked together in multilateral platforms such as the United Nations, where they support various global initiatives. In addition, Bangladesh and Slovenia have cooperated within the Non-Aligned Movement and other international forums that focus on sustainable development, peacekeeping, and climate action.[8][9]
In 2012, Slovenia supported Bangladesh's candidature for various positions in international bodies, reflecting a spirit of mutual assistance. Similarly, Bangladesh has recognized Slovenia's aspirations within the European and global arenas.[10]
In recent years[which?], both countries have shown interest in expanding diplomatic dialogues through periodic consultations and participation in regional conferences.[1] There have also been informal exchanges between officials on matters related to trade facilitation, climate resilience, and technological innovation.
Furthermore, Slovenia has acknowledged Bangladesh's contributions to international peacekeeping missions, while Bangladesh has expressed appreciation for Slovenia's advancements in green technology and environmental sustainability. Despite the geographical distance, both countries have maintained a cordial relationship, underscoring shared global priorities.[11]
Economic relations
[edit]Trade between Bangladesh and Slovenia has grown gradually over the years, although the overall volume remains modest. Bangladesh's main exports to Slovenia include ready-made garments, jute goods, and leather products.[12] Slovenia, on the other hand, exports items like machinery, chemicals, and medical equipment to Bangladesh.[13] Bangladesh also benefits from Slovenia's status as a member of the European Union, particularly through favorable trade schemes that apply to developing countries.[14]
Efforts to strengthen economic cooperation have continued, with occasional meetings between business delegations from both countries aiming to explore new opportunities.[15] In recent years[which?], both countries have expressed interest in diversifying their trade portfolios, with Bangladesh exploring opportunities to export pharmaceutical products, ceramics, and IT services to Slovenia.[16] Slovenian investors have also shown interest in Bangladesh's special economic zones and infrastructure development projects, especially in the energy and logistics sectors.[12] Meanwhile, Slovenia has invited Bangladeshi businesses to explore partnerships in sectors such as green technology, sustainable construction, and agro-processing.[17]
Chambers of commerce and trade bodies in both countries have occasionally organized virtual seminars and business matchmaking events to facilitate networking and identify areas of mutual benefit. There is also growing recognition of the potential for collaboration in shipping and maritime services, leveraging Slovenia's port infrastructure and Bangladesh's expanding blue economy.[18]
In 2023, discussions were initiated regarding a potential memorandum of understanding aimed at easing customs procedures and boosting bilateral trade.[17] While challenges such as logistical barriers and limited direct connectivity remain, both sides have reiterated their commitment to overcoming these hurdles through enhanced cooperation.[16]
Bilateral trade
[edit]According to trade statistics, Bangladesh and Slovenia have maintained a growing trade relationship in recent years[which?]. Bangladesh's principal exports to Slovenia include ready-made garments (RMG), home textiles, leather goods, and footwear, while Slovenia exports machinery, electronic products, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals to Bangladesh.[19] In the fiscal year 2022–23, the total bilateral trade volume was approximately $75 million, with Bangladesh's exports amounting to around $68 million and Slovenia's exports about $7 million. Trade between the two countries has experienced an estimated annual growth rate of 10–15% in recent years[which?]. Both governments have expressed interest in enhancing bilateral trade and investment cooperation, as reflected in official meetings and agreements.[19]
Cultural and educational relations
[edit]Cultural exchanges between Bangladesh and Slovenia have so far been limited but have shown potential for growth. Occasional participation in international fairs and cultural festivals provides a platform for building connections. There is also scope for collaboration in education, particularly in areas like environmental science, engineering, and public health.[20][21]
In recent years[which?], cultural institutions from both countries have expressed interest in organizing joint art exhibitions, film screenings, and literary events that highlight their respective heritages. Bangladeshi artists and performers have occasionally participated in European cultural programs where Slovenia was a partner country, fostering mutual appreciation of music, dance, and visual arts.[22]
Educational cooperation is gradually gaining momentum. Several Slovenian universities have explored academic exchanges and scholarship opportunities for Bangladeshi students, particularly in the fields of sustainable development, climate change studies, and biomedical research.[23] Likewise, Bangladeshi universities have considered signing MoUs with Slovenian counterparts to facilitate faculty exchanges, collaborative research, and joint conferences.[24][25]
Language learning initiatives, though still in nascent stages, have been discussed as a means to bridge cultural understanding.[26] The potential for student exchange programs under Erasmus+ and other EU-supported schemes offers an avenue for deepening educational ties.[14]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Bangladesh invites Slovenian businessmen to explore opportunities". Prothomalo. 16 April 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "STA: Slovenia and Bangladesh Establish Diplomatic Relations". english.sta.si.
- ^ "Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs GOV.SI". Portal GOV.SI. gov.si. 2 May 2025.
- ^ "EU trade relations with Bangladesh". policy.trade.ec.europa.eu.
- ^ "Bangladesh's Foreign Policy and Its Impact on European Relations". Asian Affairs: An American Review. 47 (3). 2020. doi:10.1080/00927678.2020.1766784 (inactive 1 July 2025).
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link) - ^ "Slovenian Ambassador meets the State Minister for Foreign Affairs". mofa.gov.bd. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "Republic of Slovenia in Dhaka". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "United Nations Peacekeeping 'Remains a Cornerstone of Multilateralism in Action', Stresses Under-Secretary-General, at Security Council Open Debate | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". press.un.org.
- ^ "Human Rights Council – Universal Periodic Review". OHCHR.
- ^ "Calling CSOs in Bangladesh: Grants on Social Accountability Initiatives". World Bank.
- ^ "স্লোভেনিয়ার প্রেসিডেন্টের সঙ্গে বাংলাদেশ রাষ্ট্রদূতের সাক্ষাৎ". jagonews24.com. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ a b Gateway, Maritime (23 June 2022). "Bangladesh plans direct shipping route to Slovenia - Maritime Gateway". maritimegateway. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "Slovenia: a promising market for Bangladesh". thedailystar. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ a b "Rohingya Repatriation: Bangladesh seeks support from Slovenia". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "Trade Relations Between South Asia and the EU: Trends and Prospects". Journal of International Trade and Economic Development. 30 (5). 2021. doi:10.1080/09638199.2020.1824935 (inactive 1 July 2025).
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link) - ^ a b "Bangladesh, Slovenia embark on new engagements as Dhaka renews old ties". bdnews24. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ a b "Slovenia eager to expand ties with Bangladesh". banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 25 June 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "Bangladesh, Slovenia agree to cooperate". The Daily Star. 26 June 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ a b "Trade Map - Bilateral trade between Bangladesh and Slovenia". www.trademap.org.
- ^ "স্লোভেনিয়ায় থাকা বাংলাদেশি শিক্ষার্থীদের দিকে নজর দিন". bdnews24.
- ^ "স্লোভেনিয়ায় উচ্চশিক্ষা ও অভিবাসনের আদ্যোপান্ত". The Daily Star Bangla. 20 May 2020.
- ^ "Cultural Dimension to the EU's External Policies - from Policy Statements to Practice and Potential" (PDF). culturalfoundation.
- ^ "স্লোভেনিয়ায় উচ্চশিক্ষা ও অভিবাসনের সুযোগ". Prothomalo (in Bengali). 16 December 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
- ^ "Slovenia – Edu Mentor". edumentor.
- ^ "Bangladesh's Bilateral Relations in Europe: A Study of Emerging Partnerships". South Asian Survey. 28 (1). 2021. doi:10.1177/09715231211005853 (inactive 1 July 2025).
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link) - ^ "Cultural Diplomacy and Bangladesh: Pathways to Enhanced European Engagement". International Journal of Cultural Policy. 26 (6). 2020. doi:10.1080/10286632.2020.1735098 (inactive 1 July 2025).
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)