Elsloo, Limburg

Village in Limburg, Netherlands
50°57′1″N 5°46′7″E / 50.95028°N 5.76861°E / 50.95028; 5.76861CountryNetherlandsProvinceLimburgMunicipalitySteinArea • Total3.64 km2 (1.41 sq mi)Elevation68 m (223 ft)Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total6,955 • Density1,900/km2 (4,900/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code
6181[1]
Dialing code046

Elsloo is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Stein, about 2 km south of the town of Stein itself.[3] Beek-Elsloo railway station serves Elsloo.

History

The village was first mentioned in 855 (CL I, 23; RI I, 1277), than 1002 as Elisla, and means "forest with alder trees".[4] Elsloo developed in the Early Middle Ages in the valley of the Maas. The Maas flooded the village several times, and in 1459 the church was moved to higher grounds.[5][4]

Elsloo Castle was built in the 12th century and was flooded in the early-17th century. The brewery was converted into a castle and extended. It suffered from fires in 1835 and 1885. A Gothic Revival style corner tower was added in 1838.[5]

The Catholic St Augustinus Church is a three aisled church built between 1848 and 1849 as a replacement of the 1459 church.[5]

Elsloo was home to 495 people in 1840.[6] Until 1982, when it was merged with Stein, Elsloo was a separate municipality, also incorporating the smaller villages of Meers and Catsop.[7]

The first artificially inseminated calf in the Netherlands was born on 5 December 1935 at the farm of Jan Werner in Elsloo. The father was Sjors from Lierop who later fathered many children.[8]

Gallery

  • Op de Berg
    Op de Berg
  • Mariakerk (St. Mary Roman Catholic church)
    Mariakerk (St. Mary Roman Catholic church)
  • Augustinuskerk (St. Augustine Roman Catholic church)
    Augustinuskerk (St. Augustine Roman Catholic church)
  • Pump and chapel at Raadhuisstraat & Kaakstraat
    Pump and chapel at Raadhuisstraat & Kaakstraat

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 6181AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  3. ^ ANWB Topografische Atlas Nederland, Topografische Dienst and ANWB, 2005.
  4. ^ a b "Elsloo - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Sabine Broekhoven, & Ronald Stenvert (2003). Elsloo (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90-400-9623-6. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  6. ^ "Elsloo (Limburg)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  7. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, "Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten", KNAW, 2006. "KNAW > Publicaties > Detailpagina". Archived from the original on 2007-02-20. Retrieved 2009-12-03.
  8. ^ "Goliath". Geschiedenis Someren (in Dutch). Retrieved 1 April 2022.
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