Henry Woodward (geologist)
- Henry P. Woodward
- Martin F. Woodward
- Alice B. Woodward
- Gertrude M. Woodward
- Murchison Medal
- Wollaston Medal
Henry Bolingbroke Woodward (24 November 1832 – 6 September 1921) was an English geologist and paleontologist known for his research on fossil crustaceans and other arthropods.[1]
Woodward was born Norwich, England on 24 November 1832 and was educated at Norwich School.
He became assistant in the geological department of the British Museum in 1858, and in 1880 keeper of that department. He became Fellow of the Royal Society in 1873, LL.D (St Andrews) in 1878, president of the Geological Society of London (1894–1896).[2] He was awarded the Murchison Medal in 1884 and Wollaston Medal in 1906.[1] Woodward was president of the Geologists' Association for the years 1873 and 1874, president of the Malacological Society in 1893–1895, president of the Museums Association for the year 1900,[3] and president of the Palaeontographical Society from 1895 (upon the death of incumbent president T. H. Huxley) to his own death in 1921.
He published a Monograph of the British Fossil Crustacea, Order Merostomata (Palaeontograph. Soc. 1866–1878); A Monograph of Carboniferous Trilobites (Pal. Soc. 1883–1884), and many articles in scientific journals.[2] He was editor of the Geological Magazine from its commencement in 1864 and sole editor from July 1865 until the end of 1918.[1] Woodward's collection of shells, manuscripts and casts of fossil vertebrates can be found in the archives of the Cambridge University Museum of Zoology.[4]
Family
Henry's father, Samuel Woodward, was a noted geologist and antiquary. Henry's brother Bernard Bolingbroke Woodward became a noted librarian and antiquary while his brother Samuel Pickworth Woodward became a professor of geology and natural history. His nephews were Bernard Barham Woodward, a British malacologist and a member of staff at the British Museum and the Natural History Museum and Horace Bolingbroke Woodward, who was vice-president of the Geological Society and a Fellow of the Royal Society.[2]
Henry Woodward had two sons, both of whom died before he did; the eldest, Henry Page Woodward was also a noted geologist who worked in Australia. Henry's second son, Martin, was a student of T. H. Huxley alongside H. G. Wells[5] He was a promising zoologist, but was lost at sea when the boat in which he was traveling capsized in Ballinakill harbour.[6] Henry also had five daughters, two of whom - Alice B. Woodward and Gertrude Mary Woodward - worked in biological illustration,[1][7] although Alice was primarily known for her children's book illustrations.
References
- ^ a b c d "Obituary. Henry Woodward". The Geological Magazine. 58 (11): 481–484. November 1921. doi:10.1017/s0016756800105023.
- ^ a b c One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Woodward, Samuel s.v. Henry Woodward". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 805.
- ^ "WOODWARD, Henry". Who's Who. Vol. 59. 1907. p. 1932.
- ^ "Cambridge University Museum of Zoology: Histories & Archives". Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ^ Experiment in Autobiography. Discoveries and Conclusions of a Very Ordinary Brain, H. G. Wells, 1934, p. 163
- ^ "Obituary: Martin F. Woodward". The Irish Naturalist. 10: 212. 1901.
- ^ Natural History Museum entry for Gertrude Mary Woodward
- v
- t
- e
- George Bellas Greenough
- Henry Grey Bennet
- William Blake
- John MacCulloch
- George Bellas Greenough
- Earl Compton
- William Babington
- William Buckland
- John Bostock
- William Fitton
- Adam Sedgwick
- Roderick Murchison
- George Bellas Greenough
- Charles Lyell
- William Whewell
- William Buckland
- Roderick Murchison
- Henry Warburton
- Leonard Horner
- Henry De la Beche
- William Hopkins
- Edward Forbes
- William Hamilton
- Daniel Sharpe
- Joseph Ellison Portlock
- John Phillips
- Leonard Horner
- Andrew Crombie Ramsay
- William Hamilton
- Warington Wilkinson Smyth
- Thomas Henry Huxley
- Joseph Prestwich
- George Douglas Campbell
- John Evans
- Peter Martin Duncan
- Henry Clifton Sorby
- Robert Etheridge
- John Whitaker Hulke
- Thomas Bonney
- John Wesley Judd
- William Blanford
- Archibald Geikie
- Wilfred Hudleston
- Henry Woodward
- Henry Hicks
- William Whitaker
- Jethro Teall
- Charles Lapworth
- John Marr
- Archibald Geikie
- William Sollas
- William Watts
- Aubrey Strahan
- Arthur Smith Woodward
- Alfred Harker
- George Lamplugh
- Richard Oldham
- Albert Seward
- John Evans
- Francis Bather
- John Gregory
- Edmund Garwood
- Thomas Holland
- John Green
- Owen Thomas Jones
- Henry Hurd Swinnerton
- Percy Boswell
- Herbert Leader Hawkins
- William Fearnsides
- Arthur Trueman
- Herbert Harold Read
- Cecil Tilley
- Owen Thomas Jones
- George Lees
- William King
- Walter Campbell Smith
- Leonard Hawkes
- James Stubblefield
- Sydney Hollingworth
- Oliver Bulman
- Frederick Shotton
- Kingsley Dunham
- Neville George
- William Alexander Deer
- Thomas Westoll
- Percy Kent
- Wallace Pitcher
- Percival Allen
- Howel Francis
- Janet Watson
- Charles Holland
- Bernard Leake
- Derek Blundell
- Anthony Harris
- Charles Curtis
- R. S. J. Sparks
- Richard Hardman
- Robin Cocks
- Ronald Oxburgh
- Mark Moody-Stuart
- Peter Styles
- Richard Fortey
- Lynne Frostick