List of compositions by Josquin des Prez
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Josquin_Missa_BV_Kyrie.jpg/290px-Josquin_Missa_BV_Kyrie.jpg)
The French composer Josquin des Prez was among the most prolific of his time, writing in genres that included masses, motets, chansons and frottole. Much of his output is sacred music, in which he cultivated and developed a highly sophisticated style of complex polyphony. Active during the high Renaissance, he was the central figure of the Franco-Flemish School.[1]
The difficulties in compiling a works list for Josquin cannot be overstated. Because of his immense prestige in the early sixteenth century, many scribes and publishers did not resist the temptation of attributing anonymous or otherwise spurious works to Josquin. The German editor Georg Forster summed up the situation admirably in 1540 when he wrote, "I remember a certain eminent man saying that, now that Josquin is dead, he is putting out more works than when he was alive."[2] Thus, the authenticity of many of the works listed below is disputed on stylistic grounds or problems with sources or both. This thorny issue has been taken up vigorously in the now nearly complete New Josquin Edition (NJE).
Masses
- Missa Ad fugam (canonic, four voices)
- Missa Ave maris stella (Rome, 1486–1495) (four voices)
- Missa D'ung aultre amer (four voices; authorship doubted by some scholars, published as authentic in NJE)
- Missa de Beata Virgine (around 1510) (four voices in parts I–II, five voices in parts III–V)
- Missa Di dadi (=N'aray je jamais) (four voices; authorship doubted by some scholars, published as authentic in NJE)
- Missa Faisant regretz (four voices)
- Missa Fortuna desperata (four voices)
- Missa Gaudeamus (four voices)
- Missa Hercules Dux Ferrariae (Ferrara, 1503/04) (four voices, six in Agnus III)
- Missa La sol fa re mi (four voices)
- Missa L'ami Baudichon (four voices)
- Missa L'homme armé sexti toni (four voices, six in Agnus III)
- Missa L'homme armé super voces musicales (four voices)
- Missa Malheur me bat (four voices, six in Agnus III)
- Missa Mater patris (four voices; authorship doubted by some scholars on stylistic grounds, published as authentic in NJE)
- Missa Pange lingua (Condé, around 1514) (four voices)
- Missa Sine nomine (four voices; canonic mass, also titled "Missa Ad fugam" in later print)
- Missa Une mousse de Biscaye (four voices; authorship doubted by some scholars, published as authentic in NJE)
Doubtful works:
- Missa Allez regrets (printed in Werken by Smijers with reservations; considered authentic by Osthoff, otherwise doubted by many; possibly by Johannes Stokem)
- Missa da pacem (four voices; authorship widely doubted; probably by Noel Bauldeweyn)
- Missa Quem dicunt homines (4 voices, 5 in Agnus III). Only one source of this mass shows Josquin's authorship, but it is defended by some scholars like Rob C. Wegman because of the highest quality and crystal purity of its polyphony, which is characteristic of Josquin's late style.
Mass fragments
- Credo Chascun me crie (= Des rouges nez)
- Credo De tous biens playne
- Credo Vilayge (I)
- Credo Vilayge (II) (of doubtful authorship)
- Credo [Quarti toni] (canonic) (of doubtful authorship except considered authentic by Urquhart)
- Gloria De beata virgine
- Sanctus De passione
- Sanctus D'ung aultre amer
Motets
- Absalon, fili mi (4vv) (attribution has been challenged; conjecturally attributed to Pierre de La Rue)
- Absolve, quaesumus, Domine/Requiem aeternam (6vv) (attribution has been challenged)
- Alma redemptoris mater;
- Alma redemptoris mater / Ave regina caelorum;
- Ave Maria ... benedicta tu (4vv);
- Ave Maria ... Virgo serena (Milan 1484/85);[3]
- Ave munda spes, Maria (not in first complete works edition)
- Ave nobilissima creatura
- Ave verum corpus natum
- Benedicta es, caelorum regina
- Christum ducem, qui per crucem (4vv)
- De profundis clamavi (4vv) (possibly middle-period composition: attribution has been questioned)
- De profundis clamavi (5vv) (late composition)
- Domine exaudi orationem meam
- Domine, ne in furore tuo (4vv)
- Domine, non-secundum peccata nostra (2-4vv; for Rome)
- Ecce, tu pulchra es, amica mea
- Factum est autem
- Gaude virgo, mater Christi
- Homo quidam fecit cenam magnam
- Honor, decus, imperium
- Huc me sydereo descendere jussit Olympo (5vv)
- Illibata Dei virgo nutrix
- In exitu Israel de Aegypto
- In illo tempore assumpsit Jesus duodecim discipulos
- Iniquos odio habui (4vv, only tenor part survives)
- In principio erat Verbum (authenticity has been questioned)[4]
- Inviolata, integra et casta es Maria
- Jubilate Deo omnis terra
- Liber generationis Jesu Christi
- Magnificat quarti toni (attributed to Josquin on stylistic grounds)
- Magnificat tertii toni (attributed to Josquin on stylistic grounds)
- Memor esto verbi tui
- Miserere mei Deus (Ferrara, 1503)
- Misericordias Domini in aeternum cantabo (France, 1480/83)
- Missus est Gabriel angelus ad Mariam Virginem
- Mittit ad virginem
- Monstra te esse matrem
- O admirabile commercium (part of a 5-motet cycle)
- O bone et dulcissime Jesu
- O Domine Jesu Christe (part of a Passion setting in 5 sections)
- O virgo prudentissima
- O virgo virginum
- Pater noster, qui es in caelis (Condé, 1505–1521)
- Planxit autem David
- Praeter rerum seriem
- Qui edunt me adhuc
- Qui habitat in adiutorio altissimi (4vv)
- Qui habitat in adiutorio altissimi (24vv)
- Qui velatus facie fuisti (part of a Passion setting in 6 sections)
- Salve regina (4vv)
- Salve regina (5vv, 1502)
- Stabat Mater
- Tu lumen, tu splendor
- Tu solus qui facis mirabilia
- Usquequo Domine oblivisceris me (attrib on stylistic grounds; only part survives)
- Ut Phoebi radiis
- Veni, sancte spiritus (also attrib to Forestier)
- Victimae paschali laudes
- Virgo prudentissima
- Virgo salutiferi (Ferrara, 1503/04)
- Vultum tuum deprecabuntur (7-part Passion cycle) (1480s)
Motet-chansons
- A la mort / Monstra te esse matrem
- Fortune destrange plummaige/Pauper sum ego
- Que vous madame / In pace in idipsum
Chansons
- A l'heure que je vous
- A l'ombre d'ung buissonet, au matinet (3vv)
- Adieu mes amours
- Adieu mes amours (6vv or 7vv)
- Allégez moy (6vv)
- Baisé moy, ma doulce amye (4vv)
- Belle, pour l'amour de vous
- Bergerette savoyenne
- Cela sans plus
- Comment peult haver joye
- Cueur langoreulx
- De tous biens plaine (3vv)
- De tous biens plaine (4vv)
- Douleur me bat
- Du mien amant
- Dulces exuviae
- En l'ombre d'ung buissonet tout, au long (3vv)
- En l'ombre d'ung buissonet tout, au long (4vv)
- Entré je suis en grant pensée (3vv)
- Entré je suis en grant pensée (4vv)
- Fama malum
- Faulte d'argent
- Fors seulement (only one of six voice parts survives)
- Fortuna d'un gran tempo
- Helas madame
- Ile fantazies de Joskin
- Incessament livré suis à martire
- Je me complains
- Je ne me puis tenir d'aimer (5vv)
- Je n'ose plus
- Je ris et si ay larme
- Je sey bien dire
- La belle se siet
- La Bernardina
- La plus de plus
- Le villain [jaloux]
- Ma bouche rit et mon cueur pleure
- Mille Regretz (4vv)
- Mon mary m'a diffamée
- N'esse pas ung grant desplaisir
- Nymphes des bois (written for the death of Johannes Ockeghem)
- Nymphes, nappés / Circumdederunt me
- Parfons regretz
- Petite camusette
- Plaine de dueil
- Plus n'estes ma maistresse
- Plus nulz regretz (written between 1508 and 1511, commemorating the 1507 Treaty of Calais (1507));
- Plusieurs regretz
- Pour souhaitter
- Quant je vous voye
- Qui belles amours a
- Recordans de my signora
- Regretz sans fin
- Se congié prens
- Si j'ay perdu mon amy (3vv)
- Si j'ay perdu mon amy (4vv)
- Tant vous aimme Bergeronette
- Tenez moy en voz bras
- Une mousque de Biscaye;
- Vive le roy (instrumental piece, written for Louis XII)
- Vous l'arez, s'il vous plaist
- Vous ne l'arez pas
- textless (4vv)
Frottole
- El Grillo
- In te Domine speravi per trovar pietà
- Scaramella va alla guerra
References
- ^ Macey et al. 2011.
- ^ Jesse Rodin, "A Josquin Substitution," Early Music 34.2 (2006), p. 246
- ^ For the latest work on dating, see Joshua Rifkin, Munich, Milan, and a Marian Motet: Dating Josquin's "Ave Maria ... virgo serena," Journal of the American Musicological Society 56.2 (2003), pp. 239–350
- ^ Finscher, Sherr, p. 264n
Sources
- Fallows, David. Josquin. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, Second edition, 2020, ISBN 978-2-503-56674-0.
- Macey, Patrick; Noble, Jeremy; Dean, Jeffrey; Reese, Gustave (2011) [2001]. "Josquin (Lebloitte dit) des Prez". Grove Music Online. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14497. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0. (subscription or UK public library membership required)
External links
- List of compositions by Despres, Josquin at the Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music
- Free scores by List of compositions by Josquin des Prez at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
- v
- t
- e
- Missa ad fugam
- Missa de Beata Virgine
- Missa Di dadi
- Missa Gaudeamus
- Missa Hercules Dux Ferrariae
- Missa L'homme armé sexti toni
- Missa L'homme armé super voces musicales
- Missa La sol fa re mi
- Missa Pange lingua
- Missa sine nomine
- Adieu mes amours
- El Grillo
- Mille regretz
- Nymphes des bois
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png)