List of wars involving Nicaragua

• Revolts suppressed

• José Anacleto Ordóñez is given the position of "Inspector General of Arms of the Federal Republic of Central America"

• Execution of Manuel Antonio de la Cerda

• Cándido Flores is defeated in Managua and later flees Granada

Invasion of Guanacaste
(1836)

Nicaragua
Costa Ricans exiled

Costa Rica

Defeat

• Withdrawal of Nicaraguan forces

• León is looted and massacred
• Execution of Emiliano Madriz

• Nicaragua returned San Juan del Norte to Mosquitia.

• Francisco Castellón hires William Walker and his mercenaries
• The war continues as the Filibuster War

• Legitimists

Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
El Salvador
United States

• William Walker's army is defeated and he is arrested by the US Navy

• Withdrawal of Guatemalan soldiers
• Death of Justo Rufino Barrios

• Establishment of the Zelaya Department

• Dávila becomes President of Honduras

• Estrada recognized as President of Nicaragua

• Liberal rebels exiled to Panama

• End of the German, Russian, Ottoman, and Austro-Hungarian empires
• Formation of new countries in Europe and the Middle East
• Transfer of German colonies and regions of the former Ottoman Empire to other powers
• Establishment of the League of Nations

• Pact of Espino Negro, election of 1928 held

• Sandinistas surrender their weapons

• Collapse of the Third Reich
• Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires
• Creation of the United Nations
• Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers
• Beginning of the Cold War

• Teodoro Picado Michalski toppled, José Figueres Ferrer becomes President of Costa Rica

• Nicaraguan withdrawal from Costa Rica

• Juan Bosch excluded from Presidency, election of Joaquín Balaguer

• FDN
• UDN
• Fifteenth of September Legion
• ARDE
• MILPAS (after 1979)
• KISAN/YATAMA
• RN

• EPS

MAP–ML (1978–1979)

• MILPAS

• Overthrow of Somoza government

• Guerillas defeated

• Withdrawal of Nicaraguan forces from Honduran territory

• United States
• United Kingdom
• South Korea
• Italy
• Poland
• Australia
• Georgia
• Ukraine
• Netherlands
• Romania
• Bulgaria
• Denmark
• Thailand
• Spain
• El Salvador
• Honduras
• Nicaragua
• Dominican Republic

• Depletion of Iraqi insurgency, improvements in public security
• Re-establishment of democratic elections
• U.S.-Iraq Status of Forces Agreement

(2010)

• Withdrawal of Nicaraguan soldiers from Costa Rican territory
• The International Court of Justice states that Costa Rica has sovereignty over the disputed territory