Octopus Mountain
Mountain in the country of Canada
Octopus Mountain
Location of Octopus Mountain in British Columbia
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Octopus Mountain
Octopus Mountain (Canada)
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Octopus Mountain is a 2,932-metre (9,619-foot) mountain summit located in Mount Assiniboine Provincial Park of British Columbia, Canada.
Description
Octopus Mountain is situated 12 km (7.5 mi) west of the Continental Divide and is part of the Mitchell Range which is a sub-range of the Canadian Rockies.[3] Precipitation runoff from the peak's southeast slope drains into the Mitchell River and all other slopes drain into tributaries of the Simpson River. Topographic relief is modest as the summit rises 1,330 metres (4,364 ft) above Lachine Creek in 3 km (1.9 mi) and 1,300 metres (4,265 ft) above the Mitchell River in 4 km (2.5 mi).
History
The mountain was named in 1913 by surveyor Robert Daniel McCaw (1884–1941) but the reason for the name is unknown.[1][2] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted on September 9, 1924, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[4] A forest fire burned the slopes of Octopus Mountain in 2012 and consumed 932 hectares of land.[6]
Geology
Octopus Mountain is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[7]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Octopus Mountain is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[8] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.
See also
Mountains portal- Geography of British Columbia
References
- ^ a b Glen W. Boles, William Lowell Putnam, Roger W. Laurilla (2006), "Canadian Mountain Place Names", Rocky Mountain Books, ISBN 9781894765794, p. 187.
- ^ a b "Octopus Mountain". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
- ^ a b c d "Octopus Mountain, Peakvisor.com". Retrieved 2023-04-01.
- ^ a b c "Octopus Mountain". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
- ^ "Octopus Mountain". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ Steve Jessel, Forest fire in Kootenay National Park continues to burn, September 18, 2012, The Invermere Valley Echo
- ^ Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
- ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
- Octopus Mountain: weather forecast
- Mount Assiniboine Provincial Park
- Robert Daniel McCaw: Albertalandsurveyhistory.ca
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Places adjacent to Octopus Mountain
| Mount Shanks | Simpson River | Indian Peak |
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| Kootenay National Park |  Octopus Mountain | Mount Watson |
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| Mount Selkirk | Mount Sam | Mitchell River |
