Recreational scuba certification emphasising emergency response and diver rescue
Rescue Diver is a scuba diving certification level provided by several diver training agencies, such as PADI,[1] SSI,[2] SDI,[3] and NAUI,[4] which emphasises emergency response and diver rescue.
Scuba diving education levels as used by ISO, PADI, CMAS, SSI and NAUI
The certification level is loosely equivalent the CMAS ** Diver qualification and the BSAC sports diver, although the European courses tend to be longer and more intensive than their U.S. counterparts.
Most organizations have a minimum age requirement of 15 to undertake the Rescue Diver course, although PADI does permit certification of "Junior" Rescue Divers.
Background
The whole PADI training system.
The Rescue Diver course is the third level qualification in the American international system,[clarification needed] following the Advanced Open Water Diver qualification (AOWD). Historically the course was treated as a separate "speciality" rather than a mainstream certification in itself (and arguably it still is in many organization's certification structure), but most advanced training is contingent upon having previously completed the Rescue Diver certification, and thus it effectively becomes a tier in the training.[citation needed]
The European International dive education system CMAS recognises only three main levels of dive education indicated by a one star, two star, or three star system. One star indicates an ability to dive, two star indicates additional skill of rescuing divers, and three star indicates the additional skill in leading a group of divers.[citation needed][needs update]
Training
The course usually covers most of the following topics:
Self-rescue and diver stress
Emergency management and equipment
Panicked diver response
In-water rescue breathing protocols[5]
Egress (exits)
Dive accident scenarios
In many training agencies, these dives represent introductory knowledge and skills that may be further refined in a speciality course.
^The NAUI course goes by the name: Rescue SCUBA diver Archived 2009-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
^Mitchell, Simon J; Bennett, Michael H; Bird, Nick; Doolette, David J; Hobbs, Gene W; Kay, Edward; Moon, Richard E; Neuman, Tom S; Vann, Richard D; Walker, Richard; Wyatt, HA (2012). "Recommendations for rescue of a submerged unresponsive compressed-gas diver". Undersea & Hyperbaric Medicine. 39 (6): 1099–108. PMID 23342767. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved 2013-03-03.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)