The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire

Farmhouse in Llantrisant, Monmouthshire
51°40′13″N 2°52′32″W / 51.6703°N 2.8756°W / 51.6703; -2.8756Built16th centuryArchitectural style(s)VernacularGoverning bodyPrivately owned
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameThe CwmDesignated4 March 1952Reference no.2710
The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire is located in Monmouthshire
The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire
Location of The Cwm in Monmouthshire

The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse dating from the 16th century. Expanded in both the 17th and 18th centuries, The Cwm is a Grade II* listed building, its listing describing it as "a substantial farmhouse of distinctive T-plan".

History and description

Sir Cyril Fox and Lord Raglan, in their three-volume guide Monmouthshire Houses, give an original construction date of the late 16th century, with the roof of the main Tudor block dating from 1600.[2] They ascribe the wing to the South to the early 17th and 18th centuries,[2] with Cadw ascribing the North wing to the same 18th century building phase.[1] Fox and Raglan consider the style of the structure indicates a national, rather than a regional, influence.[2] The architectural historian John Newman notes the stone window frames, with recessed spandrels and arched windows, which he considers "most unusual".[3] Nothing is known of the builders or early owners. By the 1840s, the farmhouse was part of the Monmouthshire estates of the Dukes of Beaufort and was let to a William Blower, along with 104 acres (42 ha) of land.[1] The house remains in private ownership and is Grade II* listed.[1]

Built over 200 years, the house is of a T-plan design, with a central block and two wings.[1] Constructed of whitewashed rubble to a height of two storeys, the roofs have been replaced with modern tiles.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cadw. "The Cwm, Llantrisant (Grade II*) (2710)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Fox & Raglan 1994, p. 89.
  3. ^ Newman 2000, pp. 358–359.

Sources

  • Fox, Cyril; Raglan, Lord (1994). Sub-Medieval Houses c.1550–1610. Monmouthshire Houses. Vol. 2. Cardiff: Merton Priory Press Ltd & The National Museum of Wales. ISBN 0952000989. OCLC 277251975.
  • Newman, John (2000). Gwent/Monmouthshire. The Buildings of Wales. London: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-071053-1.