USS LST-283

LST-1-class landing ship tank


USS LST-283 on 24 January 1944
History
United States
NameLST-283
BuilderAmerican Bridge Co., Ambridge
Laid down2 August 1943
Launched10 October 1943
Sponsored byMrs C. W. McNamee
Commissioned18 November 1943
Decommissioned13 June 1946
Stricken22 January 1947
Identification
  • Callsign: NFLZ
FateSold to commercial service, 1947
History
Peru
NameChimbote
NamesakeChimbote
Acquired21 December 1951
Commissioned21 December 1951
Decommissioned1984
IdentificationPennant number: LT-34
FateScuttled 1989/90
General characteristics
Class and typeLST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full (sea-going draft with 1675 ton load)
Length327 ft 9 in (99.90 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Light:
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Sea-going:
  • 8 ft 3 in (2.51 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing (with 500 ton load):
  • 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward
  • 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Propulsion2 General Motors 12-567 900 hp (671 kW) diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 × LCVPs
Complement7 officers, 104 enlisted
Armament
  • 2 × twin 40 mm gun mounts
  • 4 × single 40 mm gun mounts
  • 12 × single 20 mm gun mounts

USS LST-283 was a LST-1-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II. She was later sold to the Peruvian Navy and renamed BAP Chimbote (LT-34).[1]

Construction and commissioning

LST-283 was laid down on 2 August 1943 at American Bridge Company, Ambridge, Pennsylvania. Launched on 10 October 1943 and commissioned on 18 November 1943.[2]

Service in the United States Navy

During World War II, LST-283 was assigned to the Europe-Africa-Middle East theater. She took part in the Invasion of Normandy from 6 to 25 June 1944. She also took part in Operation Dragoon from 15 August to 13 September 1944. LST-283 was later assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater, serving from 20 September to 20 November 1945. She was decommissioned on 13 June 1946 and struck from the Naval Register on 22 January 1947. On 25 March 1947, she was sold to Northrup H. Castle, Honolulu, Hawaii and renamed M/S Rawhiti.[1]

Service in the Peruvian Navy

The Peruvian Navy purchased the ship on 21 December 1951 and renamed to BAP Chimbote (LT-34). She was later renumbered (DT-142).[3]

She was decommissioned in 1984.[4]

Awards

LST-283 have earned the following awards:

Citations

  1. ^ a b "USS LST-283". www.navsource.org. 16 July 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  2. ^ "LST-283". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  3. ^ Janes'Fighting Ships 1963–64
  4. ^ Gardiner, Robert and Chumbley, Steven (ed)Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995, pub Conways, 1995, ISBN 0-85177-605-1

Sources

  • United States. Dept. of the Treasury (1962). Treasury Decisions Under the Customs, Internal Revenue, Industrial Alcohol, Narcotic and Other Laws, Volume 97. U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • Moore, Capt. John (1984). Jane's Fighting Ships 1984-85. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710607959.
  • Saunders, Stephen (2009). Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710628886.
  • Fairplay International Shipping Journal Volume 222. United Kingdom: Fairplay Publishing Limited. 1967.
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LST-1-class tank landing ships
LST-1LST-99
  • LST-1
  • LST-2
  • LST-3
  • LST-4
  • LST-5
  • LST-6
  • LST-7
  • LST-8
  • LST-9
  • LST-10 / Achelous
  • LST-11
  • LST-12
  • LST-13
  • LST-14 / Varuna
  • LST-15 / Phaon
  • LST-16
  • LST-17
  • LST-18
  • LST-19 / LST(H)-19
  • LST-20
  • LST-21
  • LST-22
  • LST-23 / LST(H)-23
  • LST-24
  • LST-25
  • LST-26
  • LST-27
  • LST-28
  • LST-29
  • LST-30
  • LST-31 / Addison County
  • LST-32 / Alameda County
  • LST-33
  • LST-34
  • LST-35
  • LST-36
  • LST-37
  • LST-38 / LST(H)-38
  • LST-39 / YF-1079
  • LST-40
  • LST-41 / LST(H)-41
  • LST-42 / LST(H)-42
  • LST-43
  • LST-44
  • LST-45
  • LST-46
  • LST-47 / T-LST-47
  • LST-48
  • LST-49
  • LST-50 / ARB-13
  • LST-51
  • LST-52
  • LST-53 / APL-59
  • LST-54
  • LST-55
  • LST-56
  • LST-57 / Armstrong County
  • LST-58
  • LST-59
  • LST-60 / Atchison County
  • LST-61
  • LST-62
  • LST-63
  • LST-64
  • LST-65
  • LST-66
  • LST-67
  • LST-68
  • LST-69
  • LST-70
  • LST-71
  • LST-72
  • LST-73
  • LST-74
  • LST-75
  • LST-76
  • LST-77
  • LST-78
  • LST-79
  • LST-80
  • LST-81 / ARL-5
  • LST-82 / ARL-6
  • LST-83 / Adonis
  • LST-84 / LST(H)-84
  • LST-85LST-99 cancelled
LST-100LST-199
  • LST-100LST-116 cancelled
  • LST-117 / LST(H)-117 / T-LST-117
  • LST-118 / LST(H)-118
  • LST-119
  • LST-120
  • LST-121 / LST(H)-121
  • LST-122
  • LST-123 / LST(H)-123
  • LST-124
  • LST-125
  • LST-126
  • LST-127
  • LST-128
  • LST-129 / Cohasset
  • LST-130
  • LST-131
  • LST-132 / Zeus
  • LST-133
  • LST-134
  • LST-135 / Orestes
  • LST-136 / Egeria
  • LST-137
  • LST-138
  • LST-139
  • LST-140
  • LST-141
  • LST-142LST-156 cancelled
  • LST-157
  • LST-158
  • LST-159
  • LST-160
  • LST-161
  • LST-162
  • LST-163
  • LST-164
  • LST-165
  • LST-166
  • LST-167
  • LST-168
  • LST-169
  • LST-170
  • LST-171
  • LST-172
  • LST-173
  • LST-174
  • LST-175
  • LST-176 / T-LST-176
  • LST-177
  • LST-178
  • LST-179
  • LST-180
  • LST-181
  • LST-182LST-196 cancelled
  • LST-197
  • LST-198
  • LST-199
LST-200LST-299
  • LST-200
  • LST-201 / Pontus
  • LST-202
  • LST-203
  • LST-204
  • LST-205 / LST(H)-205
  • LST-206
  • LST-207
  • LST-208
  • LST-209 / T-LST-209 / Bamberg County
  • LST-210
  • LST-211
  • LST-212
  • LST-213 / LST(H)-213
  • LST-214
  • LST-215
  • LST-216
  • LST-217
  • LST-218
  • LST-219
  • LST-220
  • LST-221
  • LST-222 / LST(H)-222 / T-LST-222
  • LST-223 / LST(H)-223
  • LST-224
  • LST-225
  • LST-226
  • LST-227
  • LST-228
  • LST-229
  • LST-230 / T-LST-230
  • LST-231 / Atlas
  • LST-232LST-236 cancelled
  • LST-237
  • LST-238
  • LST-239
  • LST-240
  • LST-241
  • LST-242 / LST(H)-242
  • LST-243 / LST(H)-243
  • LST-244
  • LST-245
  • LST-246
  • LST-247 / LST(H)-247
  • LST-248LST-260 cancelled
  • LST-261
  • LST-262
  • LST-263 / Benton County
  • LST-264
  • LST-265
  • LST-266 / Benzie County
  • LST-267
  • LST-268 / LST(H)-268
  • LST-269
  • LST-270
  • LST-271
  • LST-272
  • LST-273
  • LST-274
  • LST-275
  • LST-276 / LST(H)-276 / T-LST-276
  • LST-277 / T-LST-277
  • LST-278 / Seaward (IX-209)
  • LST-279 / Berkeley County
  • LST-280
  • LST-281 / T-LST-281
  • LST-282
  • LST-283
  • LST-284
  • LST-285
  • LST-286
  • LST-287 / T-LST-287
  • LST-288 / Berkshire County
  • LST-289
  • LST-290
  • LST-291
  • LST-292
  • LST-293
  • LST-294
  • LST-295
  • LST-296LST-299 cancelled
LST-300LST-399
  • LST-300 cancelled
  • LST-301
  • LST-302
  • LST-303
  • LST-304
  • LST-305
  • LST-306 / Bernalillo County
  • LST-307
  • LST-308
  • LST-309
  • LST-310 / Aeolus
  • LST-311
  • LST-312
  • LST-313
  • LST-314
  • LST-315
  • LST-316 / Cerberus
  • LST-317 / Conus
  • LST-318
  • LST-319
  • LST-320
  • LST-321
  • LST-322
  • LST-323
  • LST-324
  • LST-325 / T-LST-325
  • LST-326
  • LST-327
  • LST-328 / Oceanus
  • LST-329 / Aristaeus
  • LST-330 / Portunus
  • LST-331
  • LST-332 / Feronia
  • LST-333
  • LST-334
  • LST-335
  • LST-336
  • LST-337
  • LST-338
  • LST-339
  • LST-340 / Spark
  • LST-341
  • LST-342
  • LST-343
  • LST-344 / Blanco County
  • LST-345
  • LST-346
  • LST-347
  • LST-348
  • LST-349
  • LST-350 / Chandra
  • LST-351
  • LST-352
  • LST-353
  • LST-354
  • LST-355
  • LST-356 / Bledsoe County
  • LST-357
  • LST-358
  • LST-359
  • LST-360
  • LST-361
  • LST-362
  • LST-363
  • LST-364
  • LST-365
  • LST-366
  • LST-367
  • LST-368
  • LST-369
  • LST-370
  • LST-371
  • LST-372
  • LST-373
  • LST-374 / Minerva
  • LST-375
  • LST-376
  • LST-377
  • LST-378
  • LST-379
  • LST-380
  • LST-381
  • LST-382
  • LST-383
  • LST-384
  • LST-385
  • LST-386
  • LST-387
  • LST-388
  • LST-389 / Boone County
  • LST-390
  • LST-391 / Bowman County
  • LST-392
  • LST-393
  • LST-394
  • LST-395
  • LST-396
  • LST-397
  • LST-398
  • LST-399 / T-LST-399 / IX-511
LST-400LST-490
  • LST-400 / Bradley County
  • LST-401
  • LST-402
  • LST-403
  • LST-404
  • LST-405
  • LST-406
  • LST-407
  • LST-408
  • LST-409
  • LST-410
  • LST-411
  • LST-412
  • LST-413
  • LST-414
  • LST-415
  • LST-416
  • LST-417
  • LST-418
  • LST-419
  • LST-420
  • LST-421
  • LST-422
  • LST-423
  • LST-424
  • LST-425
  • LST-426
  • LST-427
  • LST-428
  • LST-429
  • LST-430
  • LST-431LST-445 cancelled
  • LST-446
  • LST-447
  • LST-448
  • LST-449
  • LST-450 / LST(H)-450
  • LST-451
  • LST-452
  • LST-453 / Remus
  • LST-454
  • LST-455 / Achilles
  • LST-456 / T-LST-456
  • LST-457
  • LST-458
  • LST-459
  • LST-460
  • LST-461
  • LST-462
  • LST-463
  • LST-464 / LST(H)-464
  • LST-465
  • LST-466
  • LST-467
  • LST-468
  • LST-469
  • LST-470
  • LST-471
  • LST-472
  • LST-473
  • LST-474
  • LST-475
  • LST-476
  • LST-477 / LST(H)-477
  • LST-478
  • LST-479
  • LST-480
  • LST-481
  • LST-482 / LST(H)-482 / Branch County
  • LST-483 / Brewster County
  • LST-484
  • LST-485
  • LST-486 / LST(H)-486
  • LST-487
  • LST-488 / LST(H)-488 / T-LST-488
  • LST-489 / Amycus
  • LST-490 / Agenor
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
  • Ingeniero Hodesh / Ingeniero Iribas (ex-LSE-1)
  • Ingeniero Gadda (ex-LSE-2)
 Chilean Navy
  • Commandante Toro (ex-T-LST-277)
 Republic of China Navy
  • Chung Suo (ex-Bradley County)
  • Chung Chie (ex-Berkeley County)
  • Wu Tai (ex-Vulcain)
  • Hsing An (ex-Achilles)
 People's Liberation Army Navy
  • Dagu Shan (ex-Hsing An)
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
  • Laita (ex-LST-177)
  • Rance (ex-LST-223)
  • Vulcain (ex-Agenor)
  • Liamone (ex-LST-326)
  • Vire (ex-LST-347)
  • La Paillotte (ex-LST-382)
 Hellenic Navy
  • Syros (ex-T-LST-325)
  • Rodos (ex-Bowman County)
  • Lemnos (ex-LST-36)
  • Lesbos (ex-Boone County)
  • Samos (ex-LST-33)
  • Chios (ex-LST-35)
  • Sakipia (ex-Ellida)
  • ex-LST-37
  • ex-LST-322
  • ex-LST-352
 Indonesian Navy
  • Teluk Tomini (ex-Bledsoe County)
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
  • Deok Bong (ex-LST-227)
  • Bi Bong (ex-LST-218)
  • Gye Bong (ex-Berkshire County)
  • Chang Su (ex-APL-59)
  • Munsan (ex-LST-120)
 Royal Norwegian Navy
  • Ellida (ex-ARB-13)
 Peruvian Navy
  • Chimbote (ex-LST-283)
 Philippine Navy
  • Cotabato (ex-LST-75)
  • Mindoro Occidental (ex-T-LST-222)
  • Suriago del Norte (ex-T-LST-488)
  • Tarlac (ex-T-LST-47)
  • Laguna (ex-T-LST-230)
  • Samar Oriental (ex-T-LST-287)
  • ex-LST-72
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
  • LST-2
  • LST-3
  • LST-4
  • LST-5
  • LST-8
  • LST-9
  • LST-11
  • LST-12
  • LST-13 / FDT-13
  • LST-62
  • LST-63
  • LST-64
  • LST-65
  • LST-76
  • LST-77
  • LST-79
  • LST-80
  • LSE-1 (ex-ARL-5)
  • LSE-2 (ex-ARL-6)
  • LST-157
  • LST-159
  • LST-160
  • LST-161
  • LST-162
  • LST-163
  • LST-164
  • LST-165
  • LST-173
  • LST-178
  • LST-180
  • LST-198
  • LST-199
  • LST-200
  • LST-214
  • LST-215 / LSE(LC)-51
  • LST-216 / FDT-216
  • LST-217 / FDT-217
  • LST-237
  • LST-238
  • LST-239
  • LST-280
  • LST-289
  • LST-301
  • LST-302
  • LST-303
  • LST-304
  • LST-305
  • LST-311
  • LST-315
  • LST-319
  • LST-320
  • LST-321
  • LST-322
  • LST-323
  • LST-324
  • LST-326
  • LST-331
  • LST-336
  • LST-337
  • LST-346
  • LST-347
  • LST-351
  • LST-352
  • LST-358
  • LST-360 / LSE(LC)-52
  • LST-361
  • LST-362
  • LST-363
  • LST-364
  • LST-365
  • LST-366
  • LST-367
  • LST-368
  • LST-369
  • LST-371
  • LST-373
  • LST-380
  • LST-381
  • LST-382
  • LST-383
  • LST-385
  • LST-386
  • LST-394
  • LST-401
  • LST-402 / LSE-53
  • LST-403
  • LST-404
  • LST-405
  • LST-406
  • LST-407
  • LST-408
  • LST-409
  • LST-410
  • LST-411
  • LST-412
  • LST-413
  • LST-414
  • LST-415
  • LST-416
  • LST-417
  • LST-418
  • LST-419
  • LST-420
  • LST-421
  • LST-422
  • LST-423
  • LST-424
  • LST-425
  • LST-426
  • LST-427
  • LST-428
  • LST-429
  • LST-430
 United States Army
  • LST-246
  • Preceded by: None
  • Followed by: LST-491 class