USS LST-457

USS LST-457 and USS LST-922, along with several other LSTs unloading at a pier that was built in one day by Army Engineers at Cebu City, P.I., 3 April 1945.
History
United States
NameLST-457
Orderedas a Type S3-M-K2 hull, MCE hull 977[1]
BuilderKaiser Shipbuilding Company, Vancouver, Washington
Yard number161[1]
Laid down3 August 1942
Launched23 October 1942
Commissioned10 February 1943
Decommissioned15 March 1946
Stricken29 September 1947
Identification
Honors and
awards
7 × battle stars
Fateassigned to Commander Naval Forces Far East
Japan
OperatorShipping Control Authority for Japan
In service15 March 1946
Out of servicedate unknown
RenamedQ098
FateSold for scrapping, 20 April 1948
General characteristics [2]
Class and typeLST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
  • 2 × 900 hp (670 kW) Electro-Motive Diesel 12-567A diesel engines
  • 1,700 shp (1,300 kW)
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 x LCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Operations:
Awards:

USS LST-457 was a United States Navy LST-1-class tank landing ship used in the Asiatic-Pacific Theater during World War II.

Construction

LST-457 was laid down on 3 August 1942, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 977, by Kaiser Shipyards, Vancouver, Washington; launched on 23 October 1942; and commissioned on 6 February 1943.[1][3]

Service history

During the war, LST-457 was assigned to the Pacific Theater of Operations. She took part in the Eastern New Guinea operations, the Lae occupation in September 1943, and the Saidor occupation in January and February 1944; the Bismarck Archipelago operations, the Cape Gloucester, New Britain, landings from December 1943 through February 1944, and the Admiralty Islands landings in March 1944; the Hollandia operation in April 1944; the Western New Guinea operations, the Toem-Wakde-Sarmi area operation in May 1944, the Biak Islands operation in May and June 1944, the Noemfoor Island operation in July 1944, and the Morotai landing in September 1944; the Visayan Island landings March and April 1945; and the Balikpapan operation in June and July 1945.[3]

Post-war service

Following the war, LST-457 performed occupation duty in the Far East until mid-October 1945. She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 15 March 1946. The ship was struck from the Navy list on 29 September 1947. On 20 April 1948, she was sold to the Bethlehem Steel Co., of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and subsequently scrapped.[3]

Honors and awards

LST-457 earned seven battle stars for her World War II service.[3]

Notes

Citations

Bibliography

Online resources

  • "LST-457". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 5 April 2017.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • "Kaiser Vancouver, Vancouver WA". www.ShipbuildingHistory.com. 27 November 2010. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
  • "USS LST-457". Navsource.org. 10 October 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to USS LST-457.
  • Photo gallery of USS LST-457 at NavSource Naval History


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LST-1-class tank landing ships
LST-1LST-99
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LST-100LST-199
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  • LST-232LST-236 cancelled
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  • LST-248LST-260 cancelled
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  • LST-276 / LST(H)-276 / T-LST-276
  • LST-277 / T-LST-277
  • LST-278 / Seaward (IX-209)
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  • LST-288 / Berkshire County
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  • LST-296LST-299 cancelled
LST-300LST-399
  • LST-300 cancelled
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  • LST-306 / Bernalillo County
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  • LST-328 / Oceanus
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  • LST-340 / Spark
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  • LST-344 / Blanco County
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  • LST-350 / Chandra
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  • LST-354
  • LST-355
  • LST-356 / Bledsoe County
  • LST-357
  • LST-358
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  • LST-374 / Minerva
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  • LST-389 / Boone County
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  • LST-398
  • LST-399 / T-LST-399 / IX-511
LST-400LST-490
  • LST-400 / Bradley County
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  • LST-431LST-445 cancelled
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  • LST-489 / Amycus
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Other operators
 Argentine Navy
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  • Ingeniero Gadda (ex-LSE-2)
 Chilean Navy
  • Commandante Toro (ex-T-LST-277)
 Republic of China Navy
  • Chung Suo (ex-Bradley County)
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 People's Liberation Army Navy
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 Egyptian Navy
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 French Navy
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 Hellenic Navy
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  • ex-LST-37
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 Indonesian Navy
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 Marina Militare
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 Republic of Korea Navy
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  • Gye Bong (ex-Berkshire County)
  • Chang Su (ex-APL-59)
  • Munsan (ex-LST-120)
 Royal Norwegian Navy
  • Ellida (ex-ARB-13)
 Peruvian Navy
  • Chimbote (ex-LST-283)
 Philippine Navy
  • Cotabato (ex-LST-75)
  • Mindoro Occidental (ex-T-LST-222)
  • Suriago del Norte (ex-T-LST-488)
  • Tarlac (ex-T-LST-47)
  • Laguna (ex-T-LST-230)
  • Samar Oriental (ex-T-LST-287)
  • ex-LST-72
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
  • LST-2
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  • LST-4
  • LST-5
  • LST-8
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  • LST-13 / FDT-13
  • LST-62
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  • LST-64
  • LST-65
  • LST-76
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  • LST-79
  • LST-80
  • LSE-1 (ex-ARL-5)
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  • LST-157
  • LST-159
  • LST-160
  • LST-161
  • LST-162
  • LST-163
  • LST-164
  • LST-165
  • LST-173
  • LST-178
  • LST-180
  • LST-198
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  • LST-214
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  • LST-216 / FDT-216
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  • LST-237
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  • LST-358
  • LST-360 / LSE(LC)-52
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  • LST-411
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  • LST-420
  • LST-421
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  • LST-423
  • LST-424
  • LST-425
  • LST-426
  • LST-427
  • LST-428
  • LST-429
  • LST-430
 United States Army
  • LST-246
  • Preceded by: None
  • Followed by: LST-491 class
  • v
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Type EC2-S-C1 ship
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LST-1-class tank landing ships
Type S3-M-K2 ships
  • LST-446
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