Zirconium monophosphide

Zirconium phosphide
Names
IUPAC name
Phosphinidinzirconium
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 12037-72-8 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 74772
EC Number
  • 234-866-8
PubChem CID
  • 82860
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID0065197
InChI
  • InChI=1S/P.Zr
    Key: VQYKQHDWCVUGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • P#[Zr]
Properties
Chemical formula
PZr
Molar mass 122.198 g·mol−1
Appearance solid
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS09: Environmental hazardGHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: Toxic
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound

Zirconium monophosphide is a binary inorganic compound of zirconium metal and phosphorus with the chemical formula ZrP.[1][2][3]

Preparation

Zirconium monophosphide can be prepared from direct reaction of zirconium powders with red phosphorus:[4]

4 Zr + P4 → 4 ZrP

Physical properties

The α-form of zirconium monophosphide has a NaCl crystal structure.[5] The β-form structure is hexagonal. The α-form is a superconductor if cooled below 5K.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Zirconium Phosphide". American Elements. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  2. ^ Irani, K. S.; Gingerich, K. A. (1 October 1963). "Structural transformation of zirconium phosphide". Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 24 (10): 1153–1158. doi:10.1016/0022-3697(63)90231-2. ISSN 0022-3697. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  3. ^ O'Bannon, Loran (6 December 2012). Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 283. ISBN 978-1-4613-2655-7. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  4. ^ Li, Zhen; Chen, Ning; Wang, Jigang; Li, Peishen; Guo, Ming; Wang, Qiang; Li, Chunhong; Wang, Changzheng; Guo, Tao; Chen, Shaowei (12 October 2017). "Efficient reduction of nitric oxide using zirconium phosphide powders synthesized by elemental combination method" (PDF). Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 13044. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13616-5. PMC 5638856. PMID 29026175.
  5. ^ Swanson, Howard Eugene (1962). Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns: Data for 46 substances. National Bureau of Standards. p. 75. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  6. ^ Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 3769. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
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Phosphides
Other compounds
  • PBr3
  • PBr5
  • PBr7
  • PCl3
  • PCl5
  • P2Cl4
  • PF3
  • PF5
  • PI3
  • PH3
  • PN
  • P3N5
  • PO
  • P2O3
  • P2O4
  • P2O5
  • P4S3
  • P4Sx
  • P4S10
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Zr(II)
  • ZrB2
  • ZrBr2
  • ZrCl2
  • ZrF2
  • ZrH2
  • ZrSi2
  • ZrI2
Zr(III)
Zr(IV)
  • Zr(CH3COO)4
  • ZrBr4
  • ZrC
  • ZrCl4
  • Zr(IO3)4
  • ZrI4
  • Zr(NO3)4
  • ZrOCl2
  • Zr(ClO4)4
  • Zr(OH)4
  • ZrP2
  • Zr(HPO4)2
  • ZrS2
  • Zr(SO4)2
  • Zr(SeO4)2
  • ZrSiO4
  • Zr(WO4)2
Acids and complexes
  • ZrF4
  • Li2ZrF6
  • K2ZrF6
  • (NH4)2ZrF6
  • ZrO2
  • Cs2ZrO3
Organozirconium(IV)
  • Zr(acac)4
  • (C5H5)ZrCl3
  • Cp2ZrCl2
  • C
    72
    H
    140
    ZrO
    8
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Binary phosphides
PH3 He
Li3P Be BP CP
+C
N +O F Ne
Na3P Mg3P2 AlP +Si
-SiP
P S +Cl Ar
K3P Ca3P2
CaP
ScP TiP V CrP
Cr3P
Mn FeP CoP
Co2P
Co3P2
NixPy Cu3P Zn3P2
ZnP2
GaP -GeP AsP Se +Br Kr
Rb Sr3P2 YP ZrP
ZrP2
NbP Mo3P
MoP
MoP2
Tc Ru2P Rh Pd Ag3P Cd3P2 InP SnP3 SbP +Te +I Xe
CsxPy Ba * LuP HfP Ta W Re OsP2 Ir PtP2 AuP Hg Tl PbP7 BiP Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
* LaP CeP PrP
PrP5
NdP Pm SmP
SmP5
EuP GdP TbP DyP HoP ErP TmP YbP
** AcP ThP7 Pa UP NpP PuP Am Cm BkP Cf Es Fm Md No
Ternary phosphides
Quaternary phosphides
Quinary phosphides
See also