Phrynops
| Phrynops | |
|---|---|
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| Phrynops hilarii | |
| Pengelasan saintifik | |
| Alam: | Haiwan |
| Filum: | Kordata |
| Subfilum: | Vertebrata |
| Kelas: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Testudines |
| Suborder: | Pleurodira |
| Keluarga: | Chelidae |
| Subkeluarga: | Chelinae |
| Genus: | Phrynops Wagler, 1830[1] |
| Sinonim[4] | |
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Phrynops ialah genus kura-kura leher sisi Amerika selatan dari keluarga Chelidae.
Kura-kura ini boleh dijumpai di Orinoco hingga Amazon dan São Francisco ke Paraná dan lembangan Sungai Colombia, Venezuela, Guianas, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay dan timur laut Argentina (Iverson, 1992).[5]
Spesies
Disusun berdasarkan nama saintifik.[6]
- Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812) – Kura-kura Kepala Kodok Geoffroy[7]
- Phrynops hilarii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835) – Kura-kura Kepala Kodok Hilaire[8]
- Phrynops tuberosus (W. Peters, 1870) – Kura-kura Kepala Kodok Sungai Cotinga[9]
- Phrynops williamsi (Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983) – Kura-kura Kepala Kodok William[10]
Rujukan
- ^ a b Wagler, J. 1830. Natürliches System der Amphibien, mit vorangehender Classification der Säugthiere und Vögel. Ein Beitrag zur vergleichenden Zoologie. Munich, Stuttgart, and Tübingen: J.G. Cotta. vi + 354 pp. + 9 plates. (in German and Latin).
- ^ Gray, J.E. 1872. On Spatulemys Lasalæ, a new genus of Hydraspidæ from Rio Parana, Corrientes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Fourth Series 10: 463.
- ^ Wieland, George R. 1923. A new Paraná pleurodiran. American Journal of Science, Series 5, 5 : 1–14.
- ^ Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk, P.P., Iverson, J.B., Rhodin, A.G.J., Shaffer, H.B., and Bour, R.]. 2014. Turtles of the world, 7th edition: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status. In: Rhodin, A.G.J., Pritchard, P.C.H., van Dijk, P.P., Saumure, R.A., Buhlmann, K.A., Iverson, J.B., and Mittermeier, R.A. (Eds.). Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises: A Compilation Project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(7):000.329–479, doi:10.3854/ crm.5.000.checklist.v7.2014.
- ^ lverson, J.B. 1992. Revised Checklist with Distribution Maps of the Turtles of the World. Richmond, Indiana: Privately Printed. 363 pp.
- ^ Phrynops, The Reptile Database
- ^ Schweigger, Augustus F. 1812. "Prodromus monographiae Cheloniorum ". Königsberger Archiv für Naturwissenschaft und Mathematik 1 :271–368, 406–462.
- ^ Duméril, André Marie Constant, and Bibron, Gabriel. 1835. Erpétologie Générale ou Histoire Naturelle Complète des Reptiles. Tome Second. Paris: Roret. 680 pp.
- ^ Peters, Wilhem Carl Hartwig. 1870. "Über Platemys tuberosa, eine neue Art von Schildkröte aus British-Guiana ". Monatsber. königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin. 1870 (Mai): 311-313.
- ^ Rhodin, Anders G.J., and Mittermeier, Russell A. 1983. Description of Phrynops williamsi, a new species of chelid turtle of the South American P. geoffroanus complex. pp. 58-73. In: Rhodin, A.G.J., and Miyata, K. (Editors). 1983. Advances in Herpetology and Evolutionary Biology. Essays in Honor of Ernest E. Williams. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology.
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| Chelidae |
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 | Rencana berkenaan labi-labi, kura-kura dan penyu ini ialah rencana tunas. Anda boleh membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya. Tukar templat kepada yang lebih khusus jika tidak sepadan dengan subjek yang dibincangkan dalam rencana. Kura-kura: {{Tunas-kurakura}}; labi-labi: {{Tunas-labilabi}}; penyu: {{Tunas-penyu}}. |
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