The War of the Worlds (film, 1953)

26. 8. 1953 (1953-08-26)
Trajanje85 min.Zemlja Sjedinjene DržaveJezikengleskiBudžet2 mil. $Bruto prihod2,000.000 $ (SAD)[1]Kronologija
Prethodi: Sl(ij)edi:
War of the Worlds (TV serija)

The War of the Worlds (sh. Rat svjetova) je američki science fiction film snimljen 1953. u režiji Byrona Haskina, poznat kao jedno od klasičnih ostvarenja žanra, odnosno filmova koji je za glavni motiv imao vanzemaljsku invaziju.

Predstavlja adaptaciju istoimenog romana britanskog pisca H. G. Wellsa. Radnja je, pak, premještena u suvremenu Južnu Kaliforniju i prikazuje kako se tim naučnika na čelu sa dr. Claytonom Forresterom (koga tumači Gene Barry) istražuje pali meteorit za koga se na kraju ispostavi da predstavlja marsovsku letjelicu, odnosno prethodnicu flote letjelica koje započinju napadati i uništavati gradove i ljude na cijeloj Zemlji.

Film se, osim po mjestu radnje, od romana razlikovao i po tome što je imao snažan religijski, odnosno kršćanski naboj koji je bilo teško pomiriti sa ateističkim stavovima samoga Wellsa. Na film je u značajnoj mjeri uticao i Hladni rat, odnosno sve veća bojazan od njegove oružane eskalacije u kojoj bi se primijenilo nuklearno oružje sa apokaliptičnim posljedicama po civilizaciju i čovječanstvo. Relativno skroman budžet je, pak, producenta Georgea Pala natjerao da odustane od planova da film snimi u novoj 3-D tehnologiji, kao i da se za scene globalne destrukcije koristi vješto umontiranim dokumentarnim snimkama iz Drugog svjetskog rata, odnosno testova eksperimentalnog bombardera Northrop YB-49 koji u jednoj sceni neusšješno "napada" Marsovce s atomskom bombom. Isti ti obziri su Pala natjerali da u mnogim detaljima izmijeni mnoge fizičke i druge detalje Marsovaca iz romana, ali su ga također potakli na brojne domišljate i invetivne tehnike specijalnih efekata koji su kasnije nagrađeni Oscarom.

Film je nakon premijere imao veliki uspjeh i potakao je snimanje brojnih filmova sa sličnom tematikom. U velikoj je mjeri je uticao na brojne kasnije filmaše, među kojima se najviše ističe Steven Spielberg koje je neke od scena koristio kao inspiraciju za Bliske susrete treće vrste.

Sam film je decenijama kasnije dobio svoj nastavak u televizijskoj seriji koja se originalno prikazivala od 1988. do 1990. godine.

Uloge

  • Gene Barry ... Dr. Clayton Forrester
  • Ann Robinson ... Sylvia van Buren
  • Les Tremayne ... General Mann
  • Bob Cornthwaite ... Dr. Pryor
  • Sandro Giglio ... Dr. Bilderbeck
  • Lewis Martin ... Pastor Dr. Matthew Collins
  • Housely Stevenson Jr. ... Pomoćnik generala Manna
  • Paul Frees ... Radio reporter

  • Bill Phipps ... Wash Perry
  • Vernon Rich ... Pukovnik Ralph Heffner
  • Henry Brandon ... Policajac na mjestu rušenja
  • Jack Kruschen ... Salvatore
  • Sir Cedric Hardwicke ... Glas komentatora/Narrtor
  • Charles Gemora ... Marsovac
  • Gertrude W. Hoffmann ... Starija prodavačica novina (van špice)

Izvori

  1. 'The Top Box Office Hits of 1953', Variety, January 13, 1954

Vanjske veze

The War of the Worlds (film, 1953) na Wikimedijinoj ostavi
  • The Complete War of the Worlds Website
  • Making of the movie Arhivirano 2007-05-01 na Wayback Machine-u at site dedicated to all things War Of The Worlds
  • Interview with War of the Worlds star Ann Robinson
  • The War of the Worlds na sajtu IMDb
  • The War of the Worlds na filmskoj bazi podataka TCM
  • The War of the Worlds na Rotten Tomatoes-u (en)
  • The War of the Worlds na AllMovie-u (en)
  • The War of the Worlds on Lux Radio Theater: February 8, 1955. Adaptation of 1953 movie.
  • The War of the Worlds (1953) in 30 seconds, re-enacted by bunnies. at Angry Alien Productions
  • The War of the Worlds - A Radio and Film Score Remembrance Arhivirano 2021-09-24 na Wayback Machine-u
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Bibliografija
Romani
  • The Time Machine (1895)
  • The Wonderful Visit (1895)
  • The Island of Doctor Moreau (1896)
  • The Wheels of Chance (1896)
  • The Invisible Man (1897)
  • The War of the Worlds (1898)
  • When the Sleeper Wakes (1899)
  • Love and Mr Lewisham (1900)
  • The First Men in the Moon (1901)
  • The Sea Lady (1902)
  • The Food of the Gods and How It Came to Earth (1904)
  • Kipps (1905)
  • A Modern Utopia (1905)
  • In the Days of the Comet (1906)
  • The War in the Air (1908)
  • Tono-Bungay (1909)
  • Ann Veronica (1909)
  • The History of Mr Polly (1910)
  • The Sleeper Awakes (1910)
  • The New Machiavelli (1911)
  • Marriage (1912)
  • The Passionate Friends (1913)
  • The Wife of Sir Isaac Harman (1914)
  • The World Set Free (1914)
  • Bealby: A Holiday (1915)
  • Boon (1915)
  • The Research Magnificent (1915)
  • Mr. Britling Sees It Through (1916)
  • The Soul of a Bishop (1917)
  • Joan and Peter: The Story of an Education (1918)
  • The Undying Fire (1919)
  • The Secret Places of the Heart (1922)
  • Men Like Gods (1923)
  • The Dream (1924)
  • Christina Alberta's Father (1925)
  • The World of William Clissold (1926)
  • Meanwhile (1927)
  • Mr. Blettsworthy on Rampole Island (1928)
  • The Autocracy of Mr. Parham (1930)
  • The Bulpington of Blup (1932)
  • The Shape of Things to Come (1933)
  • The Croquet Player (1936)
  • Brynhild (1937)
  • Star Begotten (1937)
  • The Camford Visitation (1937)
  • Apropos of Dolores (1938)
  • The Brothers (1938)
  • The Holy Terror (1939)
  • Babes in the Darkling Wood (1940)
  • All Aboard for Ararat (1940)
  • You Can't Be Too Careful (1941)
Publicistika
  • Anticipations
  • Certain Personal Matters
  • Crux Ansata
  • The Discovery of the Future
  • An Englishman Looks at the World
  • Experiment in Autobiography
  • The Fate of Man
  • First and Last Things
  • Floor Games
  • The Future in America: A Search After Realities
  • God the Invisible King
  • In the Fourth Year
  • Little Wars
  • Mankind in the Making
  • Mind at the End of Its Tether
  • Mr. Belloc Objects to "The Outline of History"
  • The New America: The New World
  • The New World Order
  • New Worlds for Old
  • The Open Conspiracy
  • The Outline of History
  • Russia in the Shadows
  • The Science of Life
  • A Short History of the World
  • The Story of a Great Schoolmaster
  • This Misery of Boots
  • Travels of a Republican Radical in Search of Hot Water
  • War and the Future
  • The Way the World is Going
  • The Work, Wealth and Happiness of Mankind
  • World Brain
  • A Year of Prophesying
Zbirke
  • The Country of the Blind and Other Stories
  • The Plattner Story and Others
  • Select Conversations with an Uncle
  • The Stolen Bacillus and Other Incidents
  • Tales of Space and Time
  • Twelve Stories and a Dream
Kratke priče
  • "Æpyornis Island"
  • "The Argonauts of the Air"
  • "The Beautiful Suit"
  • "The Chronic Argonauts"
  • "The Cone"
  • "The Country of the Blind"
  • "The Crystal Egg"
  • "A Deal in Ostriches"
  • "The Diamond Maker"
  • "A Dream of Armageddon"
  • "The Empire of the Ants"
  • "In the Abyss"
  • "The Land Ironclads"
  • "Mr. Ledbetter's Vacation"
  • "The Lord of the Dynamos"
  • "The Man Who Could Work Miracles"
  • "The New Accelerator"
  • "The Pearl of Love"
  • "The Plattner Story"
  • "The Queer Story of Brownlow's Newspaper"
  • "The Red Room"
  • "The Sea Raiders"
  • "The Star"
  • "The Stolen Body"
  • "A Story of the Days to Come"
  • "A Story of the Stone Age"
  • "Triumphs of a Taxidermist"
  • "The Truth About Pyecraft"
  • "A Vision of Judgment"
Scenariji
Povezano
  • Politički stavovi
  • G. P. Wells (sin)
  • Anthony West (sin)
  • Joseph Wells (otac)
  • Simon Wells (prapraunuk)
  • Društvo H. G. Wellsa
  • Lunarni krater
  • Time After Time (film, 1979)
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Filmovi koje je režirao Byron Haskin
  • I Walk Alone (1948)
  • Man-Eater of Kumaon (1948)
  • Too Late for Tears (1949)
  • Treasure Island (1950)
  • Tarzan's Peril (1951)
  • Warpath (1951)
  • Silver City (1951)
  • Denver and Rio Grande (1952)
  • The War of the Worlds (1953)
  • His Majesty O'Keefe (1954)
  • The Naked Jungle (1954)
  • Long John Silver (1954)
  • Conquest of Space (1955)
  • The First Texan (1956)
  • The Boss (1956)
  • From the Earth to the Moon (1958)
  • The Little Savage (1959)
  • Jet Over the Atlantic (1959)
  • September Storm (1960)
  • Armored Command (1961)
  • Captain Sindbad (1963)
  • Robinson Crusoe on Mars (1964)
  • The Power (1968)
Normativna kontrola Uredi na Wikidati
  • WorldCat identiteti
  • VIAF: 221441781
  • LCCN: n83069057
  • SUDOC: 183754042
  • BNF: cb146624237 (podaci)
  • BIBSYS: 9043599